Nota
Os desenvolvimentos dos acidentes nucleares da central nuclear Fukushima I passam a ser acompanhados neste tópico, para notícias e discussões sobre o sismo e tsunami por favor usar ou outro
Sismo 9.0 e Tsunami no Japão/Pacífico - 11 Março 2011
A situação do ponto de vista nuclear continua complicada, pelo que percebi, faltou a energia eléctrica necessária ao bombeamento de água que arrefece o reactor, e por azar os geradores de emergência foram afectados pela água do tsunami ficando inoperacionais, e agora estão a usar energia de uma 3ª fonte de emergência prevista, baterias, mas estas aguentam poucas horas.
Os desenvolvimentos dos acidentes nucleares da central nuclear Fukushima I passam a ser acompanhados neste tópico, para notícias e discussões sobre o sismo e tsunami por favor usar ou outro
Sismo 9.0 e Tsunami no Japão/Pacífico - 11 Março 2011
A situação do ponto de vista nuclear continua complicada, pelo que percebi, faltou a energia eléctrica necessária ao bombeamento de água que arrefece o reactor, e por azar os geradores de emergência foram afectados pela água do tsunami ficando inoperacionais, e agora estão a usar energia de uma 3ª fonte de emergência prevista, baterias, mas estas aguentam poucas horas.
The nuclear safety agency expanded the evacuation area after some radiation had also seeped outside the plant, the Associated Press also reported.
The cooling system for a reactor at the Fukushima Daiichi power plant was crippled after power was lost in the wake of a deadly earthquake and tsunami hit Japan on Friday afternoon.
The loss of electricity has also delayed the planned release of vapor from inside the reactor to ease pressure, AP said. Pressure inside one of the reactors had risen to 1.5 times the level considered normal.
Japanese authorities on Saturday were racing to find ways to deliver new backup generators or batteries to the plant.
The reactor, owned by Tokyo Electric Power Co., is drawing on battery power that may last only a few hours. Without electricity, the reactor will not be able to pump water to cool its hot reactor core, possibly leading to a meltdown or some other release of radioactive material.
Japanese authorities ordered the evacuation of about 3,000 residents within a 1.9-mile radius of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant and told people within a 16.2-mile radius to remain indoors, according to the Web site of the International Atomic Energy Agency's (IAEA) Incident and Emergency Centre.
The cooling problem affects the second of six reactors at the plant, on the east coast of Japan about 200 miles north of Tokyo and south of the heavily damaged town of Sendai.
Tokyo Electric had said it was going to vent gas from another unit to relieve pressure that had increased 50 percent in the reactor containment vessel. The company said on its Web site that the pressure increase was "assumed to be due to leakage of reactor coolant." It remained unclear where the leak was. The company said it did not think there was leakage of reactor coolant in the containment vessel "at this moment."
Altogether, 11 Japanese nuclear reactors shut down automatically, as they were designed to do in case of an earthquake. Japan has 55 nuclear plants and two under construction.
"There's a basic cooling system that requires power, which they don't have," said Glenn McCullough, former chairman of the Tennessee Valley Authority, referring to the unit in need of generators. McCullough, who has been keeping track of the situation in Japan, said that, after the tsunami, water had gotten into the diesel generators that would normally have provided backup power.
Continua:
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/03/11/AR2011031103673.html